ADHD and Anxiety Medication
Many people who suffer from ADHD or anxiety may experience symptoms that overlap, especially when they are under stress. A mental health professional can help you with a diagnosis and a treatment plan.
The stimulant drugs used to treat ADHD can trigger side effects like tics, minor growth delay (in adolescents and children), upset stomach, and increased blood pressure and heart rate.
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Stimulants increase levels of a certain brain chemicals, which boosts focus and performance. They also boost arousal levels and motivation, as well as increase productivity. They also decrease appetite and sleepiness. The adverse effects of stimulant medications for ADHD may be similar to anxiety symptoms. These include jitteriness and an increase in heart rate. These stimulants can cause an increase in anxiety disorder, which is the reason doctors do not usually prescribe them to people who suffer from anxiety disorders. However, a person suffering from both anxiety and ADHD may benefit by taking stimulants to increase their focus and attention span.
A doctor will evaluate the symptoms and medical history of a patient in order to determine the best treatment for them. The doctor will not only consider the risks and benefits but also determine if a patient has any other mental health issues that require treatment. Patients with an history of depression, bipolar disorder or addiction to drugs are more susceptible to complications while taking stimulant medication.
It is crucial to speak with your physician regularly since medications for anxiety and ADHD can interact. Based on your symptoms, your doctor might opt to prescribe an immediate-release stimulant, such as methylphenidate (Ritalin) or dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine) or an extended-release drug that is taken in the morning and lasts for six to eight hours. Some adults may find that they need to supplement an extended-release medication with an additional dose of immediate-release to provide coverage for mid-to-late afternoon.
Anxiety medication typically focus on the neurotransmitters norepinephrine as well as serotonin that are found in the brain. SSRIs like Lexapro and Zoloft, or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake blocking drugs such as Cymbalta, are commonly prescribed for anxiety. In addition to these medicines, many people use benzodiazepines to treat anxiety even though these medications can cause withdrawal symptoms and should only be used under strict medical supervision.
There are other non-medicative treatments for anxiety and ADHD, including relaxation techniques and psychotherapy. Talk therapy can be helpful in dealing with both the underlying causes of anxiety and the issues that result from it, such as problems with communication and relationships. Relaxation techniques can help alleviate symptoms, such as slow diaphragmatic breathing and meditation, as well as gradual relaxation of muscles.
In addition to eating a balanced diet, exercising and other lifestyle choices can reduce the effects of ADHD and anxiety. For instance, eating an eating plan that is rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help reduce the stress hormone cortisol. Refraining from eating sugary foods can decrease the dopamine rush that can lead to hyperactivity in ADHD people.
Medication is not the only option to manage ADHD and anxiety, but it can be a very effective tool for many. When used in conjunction with a supportive system, self-management techniques and healthy eating habits can be very helpful for reducing the effects of both conditions on a daily basis. The right combination of medicine and a behavioural therapy can be an effective method of overcoming anxiety. A professional can provide guidance and support as you work towards living a more satisfying life.