Medications and Therapy For ADHD
A combination of therapy and medication can help control ADHD symptoms. The medication treats the brain while therapy helps patients cope and develop skills.
The stimulants like methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine increase the levels of two chemical substances that transmit messages between cells within the brain. This improves attention and impulse control. Stimulants may cause negative side effects, like insomnia, a loss of appetite and an increase in heart rate and bloodpressure.
Stimulants
Stimulants are usually the first medications used to treat ADHD. They boost levels of norepinephrine and dopamine, which helps the brain function normally. These drugs improve concentration and decrease hyperactivity and fidgeting. They can also assist people achieve their goals, stay organized and enhance relationships. But the effects don't last for a long time and can cause serious adverse effects. natural adhd medication can trigger changes in the personality of some people, especially those who have a history of bipolar disorder or depression. They may be more introverted or rigid, less talkative and spontaneous or show signs of obsessive compulsive disorder. They can also raise blood pressure and heart rate. People who have a heart condition are at increased risk for these side effects and should be monitored by a physician while taking stimulants.
Stimulants are available in short- and long-acting dosages. The ones that are peaking after a few hours should be taken every day for a minimum of 3 times, whereas long-acting or extended release drugs work for 8-12 hours and can be taken just once daily. Both types may have negative effects, including on sleep, appetite and growth. Consult your physician prior to taking either of them regarding the potential adverse effects.
It can take some time to determine the appropriate dosage and medication for someone who suffers from ADHD Be patient. Your doctor will test different medications in small amounts to determine which ones control the symptoms the best and cause the smallest amount of negative side consequences. They may have to alter the dose as well according to how you or your child responds.
The side effects of ADHD medication can be a serious or a nuisance However, they tend to disappear after a few weeks or days after your body has become used to the medication. Common side effects include stomach upset, appetite loss as well as an increase in blood pressure and heart rate as well as tics (sudden repeated movements or sounds like eye blinking or throat clearing). Certain teenagers and children who take stimulants may suffer from a decrease in growth or a slight delay of their final height.
The symptoms may recur after the medication is stopped, so it's important to discuss with your doctor whether it's appropriate for you or your child to continue taking it. It is also important to check with your doctor to ensure that the medication is working as it should and there aren't any side consequences or issues.
Non-stimulant ADHD medications are more difficult to use but they can increase attention as well as reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. While they don't have the same potential for dependence or abuse as stimulants do, they do increase levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain.
Some states have laws that require doctors to observe patients who are taking certain medications. This includes ADHD medicines. These laws require doctors to see you or your child regularly in person, or by phone, to ensure that the medication is safe and effective and to assess the person's progress. In addition to assessing the effectiveness of your your child's ADHD medication, they should also look for other indicators and signs of issues, such as depression, anxiety or suicidal thoughts.